The main difference between HTTP/HTTPS and SOCKS5 proxies lies in their use cases and level of versatility.
HTTP/HTTPS proxies are primarily used for web browsing and can be easily configured directly in browsers.
SOCKS5 proxies, on the other hand, are more versatile and support various types of traffic, but require application-level support.
Aside from differences in usage and compatibility, there are no major distinctions in their core proxy functionality.
Both proxy types act as intermediaries for traffic routing, with HTTP/HTTPS focusing on ease of use for web browsing and SOCKS5 emphasizing flexibility across different applications and protocols.